Denture Treatment Improves Oral Discomfort Accompanying Dry Sensation

نویسندگان

  • Masako Banka
  • Noriyuki Hoshi
  • Makiko Saita
  • Atsushi Kuwabara
  • Yusuke Arai
  • Akinori Ohno
  • Tomonari Kumasaka
  • Katsuichiro Maruo
  • Suguru Kimoto
  • Yasuhiko Kawai
  • Katsuhiko Kimoto
چکیده

Aim: In recent years, the number of patients complaining of symptoms of oral discomfort such as dry mouth, tongue pain, and burning sensation of the mouth has been increasing. This study aimed to determine whether denture treatment improved oral discomfort accompanying dry and sticky sensations. Methods: Forty-eight partial and/or complete denture wearers complaining of oral discomfort were recruited from non-xerogenic patients with normal salivary flow after obtaining informed consent. Measurement outcomes were: 1) subjective symptoms evaluated by self-administered questionnaire, including five questions on oral discomfort; 2) objective symptoms such as congestion and erosion of the tongue, erosion and congestion of the palate, and angular stomatitis evaluated by one dentist; and 3) unstimulated and stimulated salivary flow rates. Outcomes were evaluated before and after denture treatment. Mean differences in outcomes between before and after denture treatment were analyzed by Wilcoxon signed-rank test, then multiple regression analysis was applied to determine predictive variables associated with each score. Results: All outcomes were improved by denture treatment. Both unstimulated and stimulated salivary flow rates were significantly increased (p=0.042, p=0.014). Multiple regression analysis revealed that new denture fabrication improved stimulated salivary flow much more than only adjustment of the existing denture, and stimulated salivary flow significantly reduced objective symptoms (p=0.020), and sensations of dryness (p=0.010), pain or burning in the mouth (p=0.029). Conclusions: The results suggest that denture treatment improves salivary flow and reduces oral discomfort.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

[Improvement of patient's quality of life by changing the treatment plan from cone-crown retained denture to implant prosthesis].

PATIENT The patient was a 51-year-old male with a chief complaint of masticatory disturbance and anesthetic problem for the upper partially edentulous region. The cone-crown retained denture was selected as a first treatment plan. However, sufficient satisfaction was not achieved because of oral discomfort, such as bulkiness of the denture and gustatory sensation. Therefore, the treatment plan ...

متن کامل

Reservoir Complete Denture in a Patient with Xerostomia Secondary to Radiotherapy for Oral Carcinoma: A Case Report and Review of Literature

Xerostomia refers to a subjective sensation of dry mouth. A variety of factors can cause xerostomia including radiotherapy (RT) given for the treatment of oral carcinoma. Depending on the cause, treatment is provided to a patient suffering from xerostomia. In severe xerostomia salivary substitutes can be used and if the xerostomic patient is edentulous, then reservoir space for artificial saliv...

متن کامل

False Palate Reservoir Denture - A Novel Technique

The subjective feeling of oral dryness is termed xerostomia. Xerostomia is a symptom, not a diagnosis or disease. The term is used to encompass the spectrum of oral complaints voiced by patients with dry mouth. Standard head and neck radiotherapy results in serious, often irreversible damage to the major and minor salivary gland tissues. The resultant profound hypo-salivation leads to serious o...

متن کامل

Denture Stomatitis: A Brief Review

Dentures can produce a number of ecological changes in the oral cavity by accumulating microbial plaque on and in the fitting surface of the denture. Denture stomatitis consists of mild inflammation and erythema of the mucosa beneath a dental appliance, usually an upper complete denture. The condition is generally symptomless, but when symptoms are present they may appear as burning sensation, ...

متن کامل

[Application of sublingual bar to removable partial denture of a patient complaining of major discomfort to lingual plate].

PATIENT A 62-year-old man complained of discomfort during insertion of lower removable partial denture (RPD). Existing denture was highly objectionable to tongue and intolerable to wear due to volume and contour of its lingual aspect. The treatment plan included fabrication of an interim denture and altering its shape until it did not lead to discomfort, followed by fabrication of a final dentu...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016